Tree · Salicaceae

Bonpland willow

Salix bonplandiana

Bonpland willow is recorded as native to 1 state or territory in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in 7 counties of those states by USDA PLANTS.

Recorded native ranges can include long-established populations that spread from gardens; check your state’s native plant society list for local guidance. How native status is decided.

Key facts · USDA PLANTS

Bonpland willow at a glance

Native in
7 counties, across 1 state or territory
Estimated cold hardiness
Zone 10a PLANTS minimum temperature 30°F
Mature height
30 ft PLANTS mature height
Light and water
Tolerates shade Moisture use not recorded

Estimated cold hardiness: zone 10a. PLANTS gives a minimum temperature of 30°F; zone 10a winters bottom out at 30°F, the coldest half-zone that stays within that limit.

Bonpland willow is recorded as native to 1 state or territory in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in 7 counties of those states by USDA PLANTS.

Counties where it is native

The 7 counties with the most ZIP codes among the 7 where it is listed.

Native counties by state

Growing traits

Values from the PLANTS characteristics record. “Not recorded” means PLANTS has no value; nothing here is estimated except the zone.

Growth

Growth habit
Tree
Duration
Perennial
Mature height
30 ft
Growth rate
Rapid
Growth form
Multiple Stem
Shape
Rounded
Lifespan
Short
Active growth period
Spring

Light and water

Shade tolerance
Tolerant (tolerates shade)
Moisture use
Not recorded
Drought tolerance
Not recorded
Tolerance of waterlogged soil
Low
Precipitation range
8 to 33 in per year

Soil

Soil textures
Not recorded
pH range
6 to 8.5
Lime (CaCO₃) tolerance
Low
Salinity tolerance
None
Fertility requirement
Not recorded
Minimum root depth
Not recorded

Climate

Minimum temperature
30°F
Estimated cold hardiness
Zone 10a and warmer
Minimum frost-free days
207
Fire tolerance
Not recorded

Flowers, leaves and fruit

Flower color
Yellow
Showy flowers
No
Bloom period
Winter
Foliage color
Yellow-Green
Showy in fall
No
Keeps leaves
No
Fruit color
Yellow

Other

Toxicity
Not recorded
Nitrogen fixation
None
Nursery availability
Not recorded
Family
Salicaceae
PLANTS symbol
SABO

Is it native where you live?

Matches your ZIP to the county it mostly lies in, then lists the plants recorded as native to your state (Kew’s World Checklist and USDA PLANTS) and recorded in that county by USDA PLANTS.

Source & data date

Source
USDA NRCS PLANTS Database: county distribution records, native status and plant characteristics. CC0 (public domain dedication, per the data.gov catalog record).
Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP): native or introduced status by state. CC BY 3.0.
USGS US-RIIS (ver. 2.0): species listed as introduced are excluded. CC0.
Citation
USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (https://plants.usda.gov, 11/04/2026). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA.
Govaerts R. (ed.) (2026). WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Data file dated 2026-06-04, http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ (retrieved 2026-11-04). Paper: Govaerts R. et al. (2021) The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity. Scientific Data 8, 215.
Data date
Retrieved from PLANTS on November 4, 2026; WCVP data file dated June 4, 2026.
Scope
Salix bonplandiana (PLANTS symbol SABO).
Method
A species is listed when it is recorded as native to the state in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in the county by USDA PLANTS. Species PLANTS labels both native and introduced are listed separately. Full method · All sources

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