Wildflower (forb) · Scrophulariaceae
Seep monkeyflower
Mimulus guttatus
Seep monkeyflower is recorded as native to 13 states and territories in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in 336 counties of those states by USDA PLANTS.
Key facts · USDA PLANTS
Seep monkeyflower at a glance
- Native in
- 336 counties, across 13 states and territories
- Estimated cold hardiness
- Zone 3b PLANTS minimum temperature −38°F
- Mature height
- 2.5 ft PLANTS mature height
- Light and water
- Tolerates shade High water use
Estimated cold hardiness: zone 3b. PLANTS gives a minimum temperature of −38°F; zone 3b winters bottom out at −35°F, the coldest half-zone that stays within that limit.
Seep monkeyflower is recorded as native to 13 states and territories in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in 336 counties of those states by USDA PLANTS.
Counties where it is native
The 15 counties with the most ZIP codes among the 336 where it is listed.
Native counties by state
- Alaska 21 counties
- Arizona 14 counties
- California 56 counties
- Colorado 33 counties
- Idaho 34 counties
- Montana 22 counties
- Nevada 17 counties
- New Mexico 14 counties
- Oregon 34 counties
- South Dakota 6 counties
- Utah 29 counties
- Washington 38 counties
- Wyoming 18 counties
Growing traits
Values from the PLANTS characteristics record. “Not recorded” means PLANTS has no value; nothing here is estimated except the zone.
Growth
- Growth habit
- Forb/herb
- Duration
- Annual, Perennial
- Mature height
- 2.5 ft
- Growth rate
- Rapid
- Growth form
- Rhizomatous
- Shape
- Semi-Erect
- Lifespan
- Short
- Active growth period
- Spring and Summer
Light and water
- Shade tolerance
- Tolerant (tolerates shade)
- Moisture use
- High water use
- Drought tolerance
- None
- Tolerance of waterlogged soil
- Medium
- Precipitation range
- 10 to 24 in per year
Soil
- Soil textures
- Coarse, medium and fine
- pH range
- 6 to 8
- Lime (CaCO₃) tolerance
- Medium
- Salinity tolerance
- None
- Fertility requirement
- High
- Minimum root depth
- 12 in
Climate
- Minimum temperature
- −38°F
- Estimated cold hardiness
- Zone 3b and warmer
- Minimum frost-free days
- 110
- Fire tolerance
- Medium
Flowers, leaves and fruit
- Flower color
- Yellow
- Showy flowers
- Yes
- Bloom period
- Mid Spring
- Foliage color
- Green
- Showy in fall
- No
- Keeps leaves
- No
- Fruit color
- Brown
Other
- Toxicity
- None
- Nitrogen fixation
- None
- Nursery availability
- Routinely Available
- Family
- Scrophulariaceae
- PLANTS symbol
- MIGU
Source & data date
- Source
- USDA NRCS PLANTS Database: county distribution records, native status and plant characteristics. CC0 (public domain dedication, per the data.gov catalog record).
- Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP): native or introduced status by state. CC BY 3.0.
- USGS US-RIIS (ver. 2.0): species listed as introduced are excluded. CC0.
- Citation
- USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (https://plants.usda.gov, 11/04/2026). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA.
- Govaerts R. (ed.) (2026). WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Data file dated 2026-06-04, http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ (retrieved 2026-11-04). Paper: Govaerts R. et al. (2021) The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity. Scientific Data 8, 215.
- Data date
- Retrieved from PLANTS on November 4, 2026; WCVP data file dated June 4, 2026.
- Scope
- Mimulus guttatus (PLANTS symbol MIGU).
- Method
- A species is listed when it is recorded as native to the state in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in the county by USDA PLANTS. Species PLANTS labels both native and introduced are listed separately. Full method · All sources