Tree · Myrtaceae

Red stopper

Eugenia rhombea

Red stopper is recorded as native to 1 state or territory in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in 3 counties of those states by USDA PLANTS.

Recorded native ranges can include long-established populations that spread from gardens; check your state’s native plant society list for local guidance. How native status is decided.

Key facts · USDA PLANTS

Red stopper at a glance

Native in
3 counties, across 1 state or territory
Estimated cold hardiness
Zone 11a PLANTS minimum temperature 40°F
Mature height
20 ft PLANTS mature height
Light and water
Tolerates shade Moisture use not recorded

Estimated cold hardiness: zone 11a. PLANTS gives a minimum temperature of 40°F; zone 11a winters bottom out at 40°F, the coldest half-zone that stays within that limit.

Red stopper is recorded as native to 1 state or territory in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in 3 counties of those states by USDA PLANTS.

Counties where it is native

The 3 counties with the most ZIP codes among the 3 where it is listed.

Native counties by state

Growing traits

Values from the PLANTS characteristics record. “Not recorded” means PLANTS has no value; nothing here is estimated except the zone.

Growth

Growth habit
Shrub, Tree
Duration
Perennial
Mature height
20 ft
Growth rate
Moderate
Growth form
Single Stem
Shape
Oval
Lifespan
Not recorded
Active growth period
Not recorded

Light and water

Shade tolerance
Tolerant (tolerates shade)
Moisture use
Not recorded
Drought tolerance
High
Tolerance of waterlogged soil
Low
Precipitation range
Not recorded

Soil

Soil textures
Coarse and medium
pH range
5.5 to 8
Lime (CaCO₃) tolerance
Not recorded
Salinity tolerance
Not recorded
Fertility requirement
Not recorded
Minimum root depth
36 in

Climate

Minimum temperature
40°F
Estimated cold hardiness
Zone 11a and warmer
Minimum frost-free days
365
Fire tolerance
Medium

Flowers, leaves and fruit

Flower color
White
Showy flowers
No
Bloom period
Indeterminate
Foliage color
Green
Showy in fall
No
Keeps leaves
Yes
Fruit color
Red

Other

Toxicity
Not recorded
Nitrogen fixation
None
Nursery availability
Not recorded
Family
Myrtaceae
PLANTS symbol
EURH

Is it native where you live?

Matches your ZIP to the county it mostly lies in, then lists the plants recorded as native to your state (Kew’s World Checklist and USDA PLANTS) and recorded in that county by USDA PLANTS.

Source & data date

Source
USDA NRCS PLANTS Database: county distribution records, native status and plant characteristics. CC0 (public domain dedication, per the data.gov catalog record).
Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP): native or introduced status by state. CC BY 3.0.
USGS US-RIIS (ver. 2.0): species listed as introduced are excluded. CC0.
Citation
USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (https://plants.usda.gov, 11/04/2026). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA.
Govaerts R. (ed.) (2026). WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Data file dated 2026-06-04, http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ (retrieved 2026-11-04). Paper: Govaerts R. et al. (2021) The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity. Scientific Data 8, 215.
Data date
Retrieved from PLANTS on November 4, 2026; WCVP data file dated June 4, 2026.
Scope
Eugenia rhombea (PLANTS symbol EURH).
Method
A species is listed when it is recorded as native to the state in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in the county by USDA PLANTS. Species PLANTS labels both native and introduced are listed separately. Full method · All sources

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