Grass or grass-like · Poaceae
Broadleaf rosette grass
Dichanthelium latifolium
Broadleaf rosette grass is recorded as native to 31 states and territories in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in 558 counties of those states by USDA PLANTS.
Key facts · USDA PLANTS
Broadleaf rosette grass at a glance
- Native in
- 558 counties, across 31 states and territories
- Estimated cold hardiness
- Zone 3a PLANTS minimum temperature −43°F
- Mature height
- 3.3 ft PLANTS mature height
- Light and water
- Sun to part shade Low water use
Estimated cold hardiness: zone 3a. PLANTS gives a minimum temperature of −43°F; zone 3a winters bottom out at −40°F, the coldest half-zone that stays within that limit.
Broadleaf rosette grass is recorded as native to 31 states and territories in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in 558 counties of those states by USDA PLANTS.
Counties where it is native
The 15 counties with the most ZIP codes among the 558 where it is listed.
Native counties by state
- Arkansas 15 counties
- Connecticut statewide record
- Delaware 1 county
- District of Columbia 1 county
- Georgia 2 counties
- Illinois 76 counties
- Indiana 50 counties
- Iowa 12 counties
- Kansas 7 counties
- Kentucky 12 counties
- Maine 10 counties
- Massachusetts 12 counties
- Michigan 46 counties
- Minnesota 11 counties
- Mississippi 2 counties
- Missouri 54 counties
- Nebraska 1 county
- New Hampshire 7 counties
- New Jersey 13 counties
- New York 14 counties
- North Carolina 8 counties
- Ohio 45 counties
- Oklahoma 1 county
- Pennsylvania 61 counties
- Rhode Island 2 counties
- Tennessee 18 counties
- Texas 1 county
- Vermont 4 counties
- Virginia 35 counties
- West Virginia 24 counties
- Wisconsin 13 counties
Growing traits
Values from the PLANTS characteristics record. “Not recorded” means PLANTS has no value; nothing here is estimated except the zone.
Growth
- Growth habit
- Graminoid
- Duration
- Perennial
- Mature height
- 3.3 ft
- Growth rate
- Rapid
- Growth form
- Bunch
- Shape
- Erect
- Lifespan
- Short
- Active growth period
- Summer
Light and water
- Shade tolerance
- Intermediate (sun to part shade)
- Moisture use
- Low water use
- Drought tolerance
- Medium
- Tolerance of waterlogged soil
- None
- Precipitation range
- 20 to 60 in per year
Soil
- Soil textures
- Coarse and medium
- pH range
- 4 to 6.5
- Lime (CaCO₃) tolerance
- Medium
- Salinity tolerance
- None
- Fertility requirement
- Low
- Minimum root depth
- 4 in
Climate
- Minimum temperature
- −43°F
- Estimated cold hardiness
- Zone 3a and warmer
- Minimum frost-free days
- 120
- Fire tolerance
- None
Flowers, leaves and fruit
- Flower color
- Green
- Showy flowers
- No
- Bloom period
- Spring
- Foliage color
- Green
- Showy in fall
- No
- Keeps leaves
- No
- Fruit color
- Yellow
Other
- Toxicity
- None
- Nitrogen fixation
- None
- Nursery availability
- No Known Source
- Family
- Poaceae
- PLANTS symbol
- DILA8
Source & data date
- Source
- USDA NRCS PLANTS Database: county distribution records, native status and plant characteristics. CC0 (public domain dedication, per the data.gov catalog record).
- Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP): native or introduced status by state. CC BY 3.0.
- USGS US-RIIS (ver. 2.0): species listed as introduced are excluded. CC0.
- Citation
- USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (https://plants.usda.gov, 11/04/2026). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA.
- Govaerts R. (ed.) (2026). WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Data file dated 2026-06-04, http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ (retrieved 2026-11-04). Paper: Govaerts R. et al. (2021) The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity. Scientific Data 8, 215.
- Data date
- Retrieved from PLANTS on November 4, 2026; WCVP data file dated June 4, 2026.
- Scope
- Dichanthelium latifolium (PLANTS symbol DILA8).
- Method
- A species is listed when it is recorded as native to the state in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in the county by USDA PLANTS. Species PLANTS labels both native and introduced are listed separately. Full method · All sources