Vine · Bignoniaceae
Trumpet creeper
Campsis radicans
Trumpet creeper is recorded as native to 33 states and territories in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in 1,220 counties of those states by USDA PLANTS.
Key facts · USDA PLANTS
Trumpet creeper at a glance
- Native in
- 1,220 counties, across 33 states and territories
- Estimated cold hardiness
- Zone 6a PLANTS minimum temperature −13°F
- Mature height
- 2 ft PLANTS mature height
- Light and water
- Full sun (shade-intolerant) Low water use
Estimated cold hardiness: zone 6a. PLANTS gives a minimum temperature of −13°F; zone 6a winters bottom out at −10°F, the coldest half-zone that stays within that limit.
Trumpet creeper is recorded as native to 33 states and territories in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in 1,220 counties of those states by USDA PLANTS.
Counties where it is native
The 15 counties with the most ZIP codes among the 1,220 where it is listed.
Native counties by state
- Alabama 44 counties
- Arkansas 73 counties
- Connecticut statewide record
- Delaware 1 county
- District of Columbia 1 county
- Florida 45 counties
- Georgia 33 counties
- Illinois 82 counties
- Indiana 67 counties
- Iowa 1 county
- Kansas 38 counties
- Kentucky 101 counties
- Louisiana 64 counties
- Maryland 12 counties
- Mississippi 66 counties
- Missouri 102 counties
- Nebraska 6 counties
- New Hampshire 1 county
- New Jersey 16 counties
- New York 16 counties
- North Carolina 73 counties
- North Dakota 1 county
- Ohio 68 counties
- Oklahoma 20 counties
- Pennsylvania 25 counties
- South Carolina 44 counties
- South Dakota 2 counties
- Tennessee 47 counties
- Texas 44 counties
- Utah 4 counties
- Virginia 92 counties
- West Virginia 28 counties
- Wisconsin 3 counties
Growing traits
Values from the PLANTS characteristics record. “Not recorded” means PLANTS has no value; nothing here is estimated except the zone.
Growth
- Growth habit
- Vine
- Duration
- Perennial
- Mature height
- 2 ft
- Growth rate
- Rapid
- Growth form
- Single Crown
- Shape
- Climbing
- Lifespan
- Long
- Active growth period
- Spring and Summer
Light and water
- Shade tolerance
- Intolerant (full sun (shade-intolerant))
- Moisture use
- Low water use
- Drought tolerance
- High
- Tolerance of waterlogged soil
- None
- Precipitation range
- 32 to 60 in per year
Soil
- Soil textures
- Coarse and medium
- pH range
- 4.9 to 6.8
- Lime (CaCO₃) tolerance
- Low
- Salinity tolerance
- None
- Fertility requirement
- Low
- Minimum root depth
- 14 in
Climate
- Minimum temperature
- −13°F
- Estimated cold hardiness
- Zone 6a and warmer
- Minimum frost-free days
- 165
- Fire tolerance
- High
Flowers, leaves and fruit
- Flower color
- Red
- Showy flowers
- Yes
- Bloom period
- Summer
- Foliage color
- Green
- Showy in fall
- Yes
- Keeps leaves
- No
- Fruit color
- Brown
Other
- Toxicity
- None
- Nitrogen fixation
- None
- Nursery availability
- Routinely Available
- Family
- Bignoniaceae
- PLANTS symbol
- CARA2
Source & data date
- Source
- USDA NRCS PLANTS Database: county distribution records, native status and plant characteristics. CC0 (public domain dedication, per the data.gov catalog record).
- Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP): native or introduced status by state. CC BY 3.0.
- USGS US-RIIS (ver. 2.0): species listed as introduced are excluded. CC0.
- Citation
- USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (https://plants.usda.gov, 11/04/2026). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA.
- Govaerts R. (ed.) (2026). WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Data file dated 2026-06-04, http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ (retrieved 2026-11-04). Paper: Govaerts R. et al. (2021) The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity. Scientific Data 8, 215.
- Data date
- Retrieved from PLANTS on November 4, 2026; WCVP data file dated June 4, 2026.
- Scope
- Campsis radicans (PLANTS symbol CARA2).
- Method
- A species is listed when it is recorded as native to the state in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in the county by USDA PLANTS. Species PLANTS labels both native and introduced are listed separately. Full method · All sources