Native plants · Florida
Native plants of Brevard County
388 plant species are recorded as native to Florida in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in Brevard County by USDA PLANTS. 184 of them have growing records you can filter by light, moisture, height and estimated cold hardiness. 4 more species are listed as both native and introduced and kept in a separate section.
County summary · USDA PLANTS and Kew WCVP
Brevard County, Florida
- Native species
- 388 Typical Florida county: 385 (median of 67 counties)
- Garden-ready natives
- 184 Typical Florida county: 170
- Share by type (all 388 native species)
-
Percent of the 388 native species in each growth type
Wildflowers make up the largest share of the native list (44%), followed by grasses and grass-like plants (27%).
The native plant list
Garden-ready natives 184
Native species with PLANTS growing records (height, light, moisture, minimum temperature). “—” means PLANTS has no value.
| Plant | Type | Height | Light | Water use | Hardy to |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| aloe yucca Yucca aloifolia | Tree | 15 ft | Sun–part shade | — | Zone 7a |
| American beautyberry Callicarpa americana | Shrub | 6 ft | Sun–part shade | Low | Zone 6b |
| American cupscale Sacciolepis striata | Grass or grass-like | 3 ft | Sun | Low | Zone 5b |
| American elm Ulmus americana | Tree | 120 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 2b |
| American hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana | Tree | 30 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 4a |
| American pokeweed Phytolacca americana | Wildflower (forb) | 7.3 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 4a |
| American spongeplant Limnobium spongia | Wildflower (forb) | 6 in | Sun | High | Zone 5a |
| bald cypress Taxodium distichum | Tree | 130 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 5b |
| bayhops Ipomoea pes-caprae | Vine | 1 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 9a |
| bighead rush Juncus megacephalus | Grass or grass-like | 3.1 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 8b |
| bitter panicgrass Panicum amarum | Grass or grass-like | 5 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 5b |
| black mangrove Avicennia germinans | Tree | 30 ft | Sun | High | Zone 8a |
| blackeyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta | Wildflower (forb) | 1 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 5a |
| blue mistflower Conoclinium coelestinum | Wildflower (forb) | 3.2 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 6a |
| boxelder Acer negundo | Tree | 60 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 2b |
| broadleaf cattail Typha latifolia | Wildflower (forb) | 5 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 3b |
| broomsedge bluestem Andropogon virginicus | Grass or grass-like | 3 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 5b |
| brownseed paspalum Paspalum plicatulum | Grass or grass-like | 3.3 ft | Sun–part shade | Low | Zone 8a |
| bushy bluestem Andropogon glomeratus | Grass or grass-like | 6.3 ft | Sun | High | Zone 5a |
| bushy seaside tansy Borrichia frutescens | Shrub | 2.6 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 9a |
| butterfly milkweed Asclepias tuberosa | Wildflower (forb) | 2 ft | Sun | Low | Zone 4a |
| butterweed Packera glabella | Wildflower (forb) | 3.2 ft | Sun | High | Zone 10b |
| cabbage palmetto Sabal palmetto | Tree | 90 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 9a |
| California bulrush Schoenoplectus californicus | Grass or grass-like | 6.6 ft | Sun | High | Zone 9a |
| Canada germander Teucrium canadense | Wildflower (forb) | 3.3 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 3a |
| Canadian horseweed Conyza canadensis | Wildflower (forb) | 5 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 12b |
| Carolina ash Fraxinus caroliniana | Tree | 39 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 7b |
| Carolina desert-thorn Lycium carolinianum | Shrub | 9 ft | Sun | High | Zone 9a |
| Carolina redroot Lachnanthes caroliana | Wildflower (forb) | 3 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 8b |
| cinnamon fern Osmunda cinnamomea | Fern | 4.9 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 4a |
| climbing hempvine Mikania scandens | Vine | 1 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 3b |
| coast cockspur grass Echinochloa walteri | Grass or grass-like | 6.5 ft | Sun | High | Zone 10b |
| coastal plain willow Salix caroliniana | Tree | 33 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 7b |
| common blue violet Viola sororia | Wildflower (forb) | 4 in | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 4b |
| common buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis | Tree | 15 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 4a |
| common rush Juncus effusus | Grass or grass-like | 6.6 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 3b |
| common threesquare Schoenoplectus pungens | Grass or grass-like | 4.9 ft | Sun | High | Zone 3b |
| coon's tail Ceratophyllum demersum | Wildflower (forb) | — | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 3b |
| coral greenbrier Smilax walteri | Vine | 1 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 6b |
| cucumberleaf sunflower Helianthus debilis | Wildflower (forb) | 6 in | Sun | Medium | Zone 9b |
| dahoon Ilex cassine | Tree | 26 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 8b |
| deerberry Vaccinium stamineum | Shrub | 16 ft | Shade-tolerant | Low | Zone 5a |
| dense blazing star Liatris spicata | Wildflower (forb) | 4.5 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 5b |
| dotted smartweed Polygonum punctatum | Wildflower (forb) | 3.2 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 10b |
| dwarf huckleberry Gaylussacia dumosa | Shrub | 1.4 ft | Shade-tolerant | Low | Zone 5a |
| dwarf spikerush Eleocharis parvula | Grass or grass-like | 1.2 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 3b |
| eastern annual saltmarsh aster Symphyotrichum subulatum | Wildflower (forb) | 3 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 7a |
| eastern baccharis Baccharis halimifolia | Tree | 10 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 7a |
| eastern gamagrass Tripsacum dactyloides | Grass or grass-like | 5 ft | Sun | High | Zone 5a |
| eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana | Tree | 50 ft | Sun–part shade | Low | Zone 3a |
| eggleaf rosette grass Dichanthelium ovale | Grass or grass-like | 1.7 ft | Shade-tolerant | Low | Zone 6a |
| fall panicgrass Panicum dichotomiflorum | Grass or grass-like | 3.3 ft | Sun | High | Zone 3a |
| false daisy Eclipta prostrata | Wildflower (forb) | 3.2 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 10b |
| false indigo bush Amorpha fruticosa | Shrub | 15 ft | Sun | Low | Zone 3b |
| falseteeth Capparis flexuosa | Tree | 16 ft | Sun–part shade | — | Zone 11a |
| farkleberry Vaccinium arboreum | Tree | 28 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 6a |
| fetterbush lyonia Lyonia lucida | Shrub | 6.6 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 7b |
| field paspalum Paspalum laeve | Grass or grass-like | 2.9 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 6a |
| Florida bully Sideroxylon reclinatum | Shrub | 2 ft | — | — | Zone 7a |
| Florida hopbush Dodonaea viscosa | Tree | 15 ft | Sun–part shade | Low | Zone 9a |
| forked rush Juncus dichotomus | Grass or grass-like | 2.9 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 8b |
| fragrant flatsedge Cyperus odoratus | Grass or grass-like | 2 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 11b |
| giant goldenrod Solidago gigantea | Wildflower (forb) | 8.2 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 4a |
| grassleaf rush Juncus marginatus | Grass or grass-like | 2 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 5a |
| graybark grape Vitis cinerea | Vine | 50 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 6b |
| green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica | Tree | 80 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 2b |
| groundnut Apios americana | Vine | 1 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 5a |
| Gulf Coast spikerush Eleocharis cellulosa | Grass or grass-like | 2.6 ft | Sun | High | Zone 8b |
| gulf cordgrass Spartina spartinae | Grass or grass-like | 6.6 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 9a |
| gulfhairawn muhly Muhlenbergia filipes | Grass or grass-like | 3 ft | Sun | High | Zone 8a |
| gumbo limbo Bursera simaruba | Tree | 40 ft | Shade-tolerant | — | Zone 11a |
| hairawn muhly Muhlenbergia capillaris | Grass or grass-like | 3 ft | Sun | High | Zone 8a |
| hairy chaffhead Carphephorus paniculatus | Wildflower (forb) | 3 ft | Shade-tolerant | Low | Zone 8a |
| haspan flatsedge Cyperus haspan | Grass or grass-like | 3.2 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 8a |
| hilograss Paspalum conjugatum | Grass or grass-like | 3 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 8b |
| Indianhemp Apocynum cannabinum | Wildflower (forb) | 3.3 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 3a |
| inkberry Ilex glabra | Shrub | 8 ft | Sun | High | Zone 6a |
| Jack in the pulpit Arisaema triphyllum | Wildflower (forb) | 1.5 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 5b |
| Jamaican caper Capparis cynophallophora | Tree | 20 ft | Sun–part shade | — | Zone 11a |
| Jesuit's bark Iva frutescens | Wildflower (forb) | 9 ft | Sun | High | Zone 7b |
| knotgrass Paspalum distichum | Grass or grass-like | 11 in | Sun | High | Zone 6a |
| lancewood Nectandra coriacea | Tree | 25 ft | Shade-tolerant | — | Zone 9b |
| laurel greenbrier Smilax laurifolia | Vine | 1 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 6b |
| laurel oak Quercus laurifolia | Tree | 70 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 7a |
| lavender thrift Limonium carolinianum | Wildflower (forb) | 2 ft | Sun | High | Zone 6b |
| little bluestem Schizachyrium scoparium | Grass or grass-like | 3 ft | Sun | Low | Zone 3b |
| live oak Quercus virginiana | Tree | 50 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 8a |
| loblolly bay Gordonia lasianthus | Tree | 65 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 7a |
| longleaf woodoats Chasmanthium sessiliflorum | Grass or grass-like | 5 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 7a |
| Malabar sprangletop Leptochloa fusca | Grass or grass-like | 3.3 ft | Sun | High | Zone 3a |
| manyspike flatsedge Cyperus polystachyos | Grass or grass-like | 1.6 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 12a |
| muscadine Vitis rotundifolia | Vine | 30 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 5b |
| narrowleaf blue-eyed grass Sisyrinchium angustifolium | Wildflower (forb) | 2 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 7a |
| narrowleaf silkgrass Pityopsis graminifolia | Wildflower (forb) | 2.8 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 7a |
| needlegrass rush Juncus roemerianus | Grass or grass-like | 4.9 ft | Sun | High | Zone 9a |
| needlepod rush Juncus scirpoides | Grass or grass-like | 3 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 7a |
| northern spicebush Lindera benzoin | Tree | 12 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 5a |
| panicledleaf ticktrefoil Desmodium paniculatum | Wildflower (forb) | 3 ft | Sun–part shade | Low | Zone 6a |
| partridge pea Chamaecrista fasciculata | Wildflower (forb) | 2.4 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 7a |
| peelbark St. Johnswort Hypericum fasciculatum | Shrub | 5 ft | Sun | — | Zone 7b |
| peppervine Nekemias arborea | Vine | 1 in | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 6a |
| pickerelweed Pontederia cordata | Wildflower (forb) | 3.2 ft | Sun | High | Zone 5a |
| pignut hickory Carya glabra | Tree | 80 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 4a |
| pine barren goldenrod Solidago fistulosa | Wildflower (forb) | 6.6 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 8a |
| pond apple Annona glabra | Tree | 10 ft | Shade-tolerant | — | Zone 9a |
| pond cypress Taxodium ascendens | Tree | 100 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 8a |
| prairie wedgescale Sphenopholis obtusata | Grass or grass-like | 3.2 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 3a |
| purple lovegrass Eragrostis spectabilis | Grass or grass-like | 11 in | Sun | Low | Zone 3a |
| purpletop tridens Tridens flavus | Grass or grass-like | 2.5 ft | Sun | Low | Zone 5a |
| red chokeberry Aronia arbutifolia | Shrub | 5 ft | Sun | High | Zone 5b |
| red maple Acer rubrum | Tree | 68 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 2b |
| red mulberry Morus rubra | Tree | 70 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 4a |
| redbay Persea borbonia | Tree | 70 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 8a |
| redroot flatsedge Cyperus erythrorhizos | Grass or grass-like | 2.5 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 11a |
| redtop panicgrass Panicum rigidulum | Grass or grass-like | 3.3 ft | Sun | High | Zone 4a |
| roundpod St. Johnswort Hypericum cistifolium | Shrub | 2.5 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 4a |
| sago pondweed Stuckenia pectinata | Wildflower (forb) | — | Sun | High | Zone 3b |
| salt heliotrope Heliotropium curassavicum | Wildflower (forb) | 1.2 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 4b |
| saltgrass Distichlis spicata | Grass or grass-like | 1.1 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 3b |
| saltmeadow cordgrass Spartina patens | Grass or grass-like | 2 ft | Sun | High | Zone 7a |
| saltwater false willow Baccharis angustifolia | Shrub | 13 ft | Sun | High | Zone 8b |
| sand cordgrass Spartina bakeri | Grass or grass-like | 6.6 ft | Sun | High | Zone 9a |
| sand pine Pinus clausa | Tree | 80 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 7b |
| saw greenbrier Smilax bona-nox | Vine | 4 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 5b |
| saw palmetto Serenoa repens | Tree | 7 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 8a |
| sawtooth blackberry Rubus argutus | Shrub | 8.2 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 6a |
| sea torchwood Amyris elemifera | Tree | 16 ft | Shade-tolerant | Low | Zone 8b |
| seagrape Coccoloba uvifera | Tree | 25 ft | Sun–part shade | Low | Zone 9a |
| seaoats Uniola paniculata | Grass or grass-like | 6 ft | Sun | Low | Zone 8a |
| seashore dropseed Sporobolus virginicus | Grass or grass-like | 2 ft | Sun–part shade | Low | Zone 9a |
| seashore paspalum Paspalum vaginatum | Grass or grass-like | 1 in | Sun | High | Zone 8b |
| shortbristle horned beaksedge Rhynchospora corniculata | Grass or grass-like | 6.6 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 6a |
| slash pine Pinus elliottii | Tree | 100 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 5b |
| slender woodoats Chasmanthium laxum | Grass or grass-like | 3.3 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 4a |
| small-leaf arrowwood Viburnum obovatum | Tree | 12 ft | Sun–part shade | — | Zone 7b |
| smallfruit beggarticks Bidens mitis | Wildflower (forb) | 3.5 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 12b |
| smallspike false nettle Boehmeria cylindrica | Wildflower (forb) | 3.9 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 4a |
| smooth beggartick Bidens laevis | Wildflower (forb) | 3.3 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 12b |
| smooth cordgrass Spartina alterniflora | Grass or grass-like | 3.5 ft | Sun | High | Zone 5a |
| softstem bulrush Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani | Grass or grass-like | 9 ft | Sun | High | Zone 3b |
| southern magnolia Magnolia grandiflora | Tree | 100 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 8a |
| southern waternymph Najas guadalupensis | Wildflower (forb) | 1 ft | Sun | High | Zone 3b |
| Spanish moss Tillandsia usneoides | Vine | — | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 9b |
| splitbeard bluestem Andropogon ternarius | Grass or grass-like | 3.9 ft | Shade-tolerant | Low | Zone 5b |
| St. Augustine grass Stenotaphrum secundatum | Grass or grass-like | 11 in | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 7b |
| stiff dogwood Cornus foemina | Tree | 16 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 7a |
| stiff marsh bedstraw Galium tinctorium | Wildflower (forb) | 10 in | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 4a |
| strawcolored flatsedge Cyperus strigosus | Grass or grass-like | 3.2 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 4a |
| sturdy bulrush Bolboschoenus robustus | Grass or grass-like | 4.9 ft | Sun | High | Zone 8a |
| sugarberry Celtis laevigata | Tree | 80 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 5a |
| sugarcane plumegrass Saccharum giganteum | Grass or grass-like | 9.8 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 4b |
| summer grape Vitis aestivalis | Vine | 30 ft | Shade-tolerant | Medium | Zone 5a |
| swamp loosestrife Decodon verticillatus | Shrub | 8 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 5a |
| swamp milkweed Asclepias incarnata | Wildflower (forb) | 4.9 ft | Sun | High | Zone 3b |
| swamp sawgrass Cladium mariscus | Grass or grass-like | 8.2 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 8b |
| swamp smartweed Polygonum hydropiperoides | Wildflower (forb) | — | Sun | Medium | Zone 10b |
| swamp sunflower Helianthus angustifolius | Wildflower (forb) | 5.6 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 4b |
| swamp titi Cyrilla racemiflora | Tree | 30 ft | Shade-tolerant | — | Zone 6b |
| sweetbay Magnolia virginiana | Tree | 60 ft | Sun–part shade | High | Zone 9a |
| sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua | Tree | 100 ft | Sun | High | Zone 5a |
| sweetscent Pluchea odorata | Wildflower (forb) | 4.9 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 6a |
| switchgrass Panicum virgatum | Grass or grass-like | 5 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 3a |
| tenangle pipewort Eriocaulon decangulare | Wildflower (forb) | 2.6 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 6b |
| tietongue Coccoloba diversifolia | Tree | 25 ft | Shade-tolerant | — | Zone 11a |
| trumpet creeper Campsis radicans | Vine | 2 ft | Sun | Low | Zone 6a |
| turkey oak Quercus laevis | Tree | 40 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 7a |
| turkey tangle fogfruit Phyla nodiflora | Wildflower (forb) | 2 in | Sun–part shade | Low | Zone 5b |
| turtleweed Batis maritima | Shrub | 1 in | Sun | Medium | Zone 9a |
| variable panicgrass Dichanthelium commutatum | Grass or grass-like | 4.9 ft | Sun–part shade | Low | Zone 4b |
| Virginia creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia | Vine | 1 ft | Sun–part shade | Low | Zone 4b |
| Virginia sweetspire Itea virginica | Shrub | 10 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 5a |
| water hickory Carya aquatica | Tree | 85 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 5b |
| water locust Gleditsia aquatica | Tree | 40 ft | Sun–part shade | — | Zone 10a |
| wax myrtle Morella cerifera | Tree | 10 ft | Sun | High | Zone 7a |
| white fringetree Chionanthus virginicus | Tree | 25 ft | Shade-tolerant | High | Zone 4a |
| white mangrove Laguncularia racemosa | Tree | 50 ft | Sun | High | Zone 11a |
| widgeongrass Ruppia maritima | Wildflower (forb) | 2 in | Sun | High | Zone 7a |
| winged sumac Rhus copallinum | Tree | 8 ft | Sun | Low | Zone 4b |
| wingleaf soapberry Sapindus saponaria | Tree | 20 ft | Sun | Low | Zone 6a |
| wrinkled jointtail grass Coelorachis rugosa | Grass or grass-like | 2 ft | Sun–part shade | Medium | Zone 6b |
| yaupon Ilex vomitoria | Tree | 25 ft | Sun–part shade | Low | Zone 8a |
| yellow flatsedge Cyperus flavescens | Grass or grass-like | 2 ft | Sun | Medium | Zone 11b |
| yellow trumpetbush Tecoma stans | Tree | 20 ft | Sun | Low | Zone 9a |
| yellow waterlily Nymphaea mexicana | Wildflower (forb) | — | Sun | High | Zone 7a |
No garden-ready natives match these filters. Try clearing one.
Other native species recorded here 204
PLANTS has no growing records for these, so light, moisture, height and zone filters cannot include them. Many are wild species seldom sold by nurseries.
Hidden while “Garden-ready only” is on.
- Adam's needle Yucca filamentosa
- Alabama lipfern Cheilanthes alabamensis
- Alabama supplejack Berchemia scandens
- American black nightshade Solanum americanum
- American bluehearts Buchnera americana
- American burnweed Erechtites hieraciifolius
- American white waterlily Nymphaea odorata
- angularfruit milkvine Matelea gonocarpos
- anisescented goldenrod Solidago odora
- annual phlox Phlox drummondii
- annual seepweed Suaeda linearis
- arrowfeather threeawn Aristida purpurascens
- Atlantic goldenrod Solidago arguta
- Atlantic pigeonwings Clitoria mariana
- axilflower Mecardonia acuminata
- Baldwin's flatsedge Cyperus croceus
- basketgrass Oplismenus hirtellus
- beach false foxglove Agalinis fasciculata
- beaked panicgrass Panicum anceps
- bigpod sesbania Sesbania herbacea
- bigtop lovegrass Eragrostis hirsuta
- bluejacket Tradescantia ohiensis
- bluestem pricklypoppy Argemone albiflora
- bristly greenbrier Smilax tamnoides
- bristly scaleseed Spermolepis echinata
- bulltongue arrowhead Sagittaria lancifolia
- bunched beaksedge Rhynchospora cephalantha
- button eryngo Eryngium yuccifolium
- camphorweed Heterotheca subaxillaris
- Canada spikesedge Eleocharis geniculata
- Canada toadflax Nuttallanthus canadensis
- Carolina desert-chicory Pyrrhopappus carolinianus
- Carolina fimbry Fimbristylis caroliniana
- Carolina geranium Geranium carolinianum
- Carolina mosquitofern Azolla caroliniana
- Carolina wild petunia Ruellia caroliniensis
- catchfly prairie gentian Eustoma exaltatum
- chaffseed Schwalbea americana
- clustered mille graines Oldenlandia uniflora
- coastal sandbur Cenchrus spinifex
- common carpetgrass Axonopus fissifolius
- creeping primrose-willow Ludwigia repens
- crested saltbush Atriplex cristata
- crowpoison Nothoscordum bivalve
- cutleaf evening primrose Oenothera laciniata
- cypress panicgrass Dichanthelium dichotomum
- denseflower knotweed Polygonum glabrum
- downy lobelia Lobelia puberula
- drumheads Polygala cruciata
- dwarf saltwort Salicornia bigelovii
- dwarf umbrella-sedge Fuirena pumila
- eastern marsh fern Thelypteris palustris
- eastern milkpea Galactia regularis
- eastern poison ivy Toxicodendron radicans
- eastern purple bladderwort Utricularia purpurea
- ebony spleenwort Asplenium platyneuron
- Elliott's bluestem Andropogon gyrans
- Elliott's goldenrod Solidago latissimifolia
- false boneset Brickellia eupatorioides
- false hop sedge Carex lupuliformis
- fewflower beaksedge Rhynchospora rariflora
- fewflower milkweed Asclepias lanceolata
- field lovegrass Eragrostis elliottii
- fire on the mountain Euphorbia cyathophora
- fiveangled dodder Cuscuta pentagona
- flattened pipewort Eriocaulon compressum
- Florida paspalum Paspalum floridanum
- Florida yellow flax Linum floridanum
- forked bluecurls Trichostema dichotomum
- fringed nutrush Scleria ciliata
- fringed yelloweyed grass Xyris fimbriata
- gaping grass Steinchisma hians
- giant bristlegrass Setaria magna
- giant ironweed Vernonia gigantea
- globe beaksedge Rhynchospora globularis
- grassleaf lettuce Lactuca graminifolia
- green dragon Arisaema dracontium
- greenvein lady's tresses Spiranthes praecox
- Guadeloupe cucumber Melothria pendula
- hairy fimbry Fimbristylis puberula
- heartleaf nettle Urtica chamaedryoides
- heartwing sorrel Rumex hastatulus
- hedge false bindweed Calystegia sepium
- helmet flower Scutellaria integrifolia
- hemlock rosette grass Dichanthelium sabulorum
- herb of grace Bacopa monnieri
- herbwilliam Ptilimnium capillaceum
- horned bladderwort Utricularia cornuta
- humped bladderwort Utricularia gibba
- hyssopleaf sandmat Chamaesyce hyssopifolia
- Illinois pondweed Potamogeton illinoensis
- Indianpipe Monotropa uniflora
- Java-bean Senna obtusifolia
- juniper leaf Polypremum procumbens
- kiss me quick Portulaca pilosa
- lateflowering thoroughwort Eupatorium serotinum
- lax hornpod Mitreola petiolata
- little duckweed Lemna obscura
- lizard's tail Saururus cernuus
- lowland rotala Rotala ramosior
- lyreleaf sage Salvia lyrata
- maidencane Panicum hemitomon
- man of the earth Ipomoea pandurata
- manyflower marshpennywort Hydrocotyle umbellata
- marsh bristlegrass Setaria parviflora
- marsh fimbry Fimbristylis castanea
- marsh lady's tresses Spiranthes odorata
- marsh mermaidweed Proserpinaca palustris
- Maryland goldenaster Chrysopsis mariana
- Maryland meadowbeauty Rhexia mariana
- Michaux's croton Croton michauxii
- mudbank crowngrass Paspalum dissectum
- narrowfruit horned beaksedge Rhynchospora inundata
- netted chainfern Woodwardia areolata
- netted nutrush Scleria reticularis
- oak mistletoe Phoradendron leucarpum
- openflower rosette grass Dichanthelium laxiflorum
- Pennsylvania everlasting Gamochaeta pensylvanica
- pillpod sandmat Chamaesyce hirta
- pine barren flatsedge Cyperus retrorsus
- pineland threeseed mercury Acalypha ostryifolia
- plains snakecotton Froelichia floridana
- poorjoe Diodia teres
- procession flower Polygala incarnata
- purple passionflower Passiflora incarnata
- purple sandgrass Triplasis purpurea
- queen's-delight Stillingia sylvatica
- rabbit-tobacco Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium
- racemed milkwort Polygala polygama
- red lovegrass Eragrostis secundiflora
- rice button aster Symphyotrichum dumosum
- Richard's yelloweyed grass Xyris jupicai
- romerillo Bidens alba
- rose of Plymouth Sabatia stellaris
- rough Mexican clover Richardia scabra
- rough panicgrass Dichanthelium leucothrix
- roughfruit scaleseed Spermolepis divaricata
- roundleaf thoroughwort Eupatorium rotundifolium
- salt sandspurry Spergularia salina
- saltmarsh false foxglove Agalinis maritima
- sand spikerush Eleocharis montevidensis
- sandpaper vervain Verbena scabra
- scaldweed Cuscuta gronovii
- sensitive partridge pea Chamaecrista nictitans
- shaggy crabgrass Digitaria villosa
- shortbeak beaksedge Rhynchospora nitens
- shortleaf spikesedge Kyllinga brevifolia
- slender crabgrass Digitaria filiformis
- slender fimbry Fimbristylis autumnalis
- slender goldentop Euthamia caroliniana
- slender seapurslane Sesuvium maritimum
- slender threeseed mercury Acalypha gracilens
- Small's yelloweyed grass Xyris smalliana
- smallflower halfchaff sedge Lipocarpha micrantha
- sneezeweed Helenium amarum
- snowy orchid Platanthera nivea
- sorrelvine Cissus trifoliata
- southern bog clubmoss Lycopodiella appressa
- southern cattail Typha domingensis
- southern cutgrass Leersia hexandra
- southern dewberry Rubus trivialis
- southern sandbur Cenchrus echinatus
- spiked crested coralroot Hexalectris spicata
- spiny naiad Najas marina
- spotted beebalm Monarda punctata
- spotted sandmat Chamaesyce maculata
- spotted water hemlock Cicuta maculata
- spreading sandwort Arenaria lanuginosa
- spring coralroot Corallorhiza wisteriana
- spring lady's tresses Spiranthes vernalis
- spurred butterfly pea Centrosema virginianum
- St. Andrew's cross Hypericum hypericoides
- standing-cypress Ipomopsis rubra
- stinking camphorweed Pluchea foetida
- swamp dock Rumex verticillatus
- swamp leather flower Clematis crispa
- swollen bladderwort Utricularia inflata
- thicket bean Phaseolus polystachios
- thin paspalum Paspalum setaceum
- threadleaf arrowhead Sagittaria filiformis
- tropical flatsedge Cyperus surinamensis
- Virginia buttonweed Diodia virginiana
- Virginia chainfern Woodwardia virginica
- Virginia marsh St. Johnswort Triadenum virginicum
- Virginia pepperweed Lepidium virginicum
- Virginia plantain Plantago virginica
- Virginia saltmarsh mallow Kosteletzkya virginica
- Virginia snakeroot Aristolochia serpentaria
- water lettuce Pistia stratiotes
- western tansymustard Descurainia pinnata
- whip nutrush Scleria triglomerata
- whisk fern Psilotum nudum
- white crownbeard Verbesina virginica
- white fringed orchid Platanthera blephariglottis
- whitemouth dayflower Commelina erecta
- whorled milkweed Asclepias verticillata
- winged lythrum Lythrum alatum
- woodland lettuce Lactuca floridana
- yankeeweed Eupatorium compositifolium
- yellow fringed orchid Platanthera ciliaris
- yellow screwstem Bartonia virginica
- yellow spikerush Eleocharis flavescens
- yellow thistle Cirsium horridulum
- zigzag bladderwort Utricularia subulata
Also listed as native and introduced here 4
PLANTS labels these species both native and introduced in this state: some forms are native and others were brought in from elsewhere. Most gardeners should choose plants from the main list.
- annual ragweedAmbrosia artemisiifolia
- cayenne pepperCapsicum annuum
- common reedPhragmites australis
- Mexican teaDysphania ambrosioides
Compared with Florida
The typical county is the median of the 67 Florida counties with PLANTS county records; the statewide figure counts every species native anywhere in the state. More species is not better or worse: counties differ in size, habitat and how thoroughly they have been surveyed.
| Measure | Brevard County | Typical county | Statewide |
|---|---|---|---|
| Native species | 388 | 385 | 1,282 |
| Garden-ready natives | 184 | 170 | 493 |
| Tree | 53 | — | 166 |
| Shrub | 21 | — | 59 |
| Wildflower (forb) | 172 | — | 648 |
| Grass or grass-like | 103 | — | 315 |
| Vine | 30 | — | 65 |
| Fern | 9 | — | 29 |
Neighboring counties
Counties that share a ZIP code with Brevard County.
- Indian River County, FL 109 garden-ready
- Volusia County, FL 206 garden-ready
Source & data date
- Source
- USDA NRCS PLANTS Database: county distribution records, native status and plant characteristics. CC0 (public domain dedication, per the data.gov catalog record).
- Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP): native or introduced status by state. CC BY 3.0.
- USGS US-RIIS (ver. 2.0): species listed as introduced are excluded. CC0.
- Citation
- USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (https://plants.usda.gov, 11/04/2026). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA.
- Govaerts R. (ed.) (2026). WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Data file dated 2026-06-04, http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ (retrieved 2026-11-04). Paper: Govaerts R. et al. (2021) The World Checklist of Vascular Plants, a continuously updated resource for exploring global plant diversity. Scientific Data 8, 215.
- Data date
- Retrieved from PLANTS on November 4, 2026; WCVP data file dated June 4, 2026.
- Zones
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023) ZIP table: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed November 3, 2026. Plant zones on this site are our estimate, not the official map.
- Scope
- Brevard County (county FIPS 12009), Florida. 388 native species from PLANTS county distribution records; garden-ready = species with a PLANTS characteristics record.
- Method
- A species is listed when it is recorded as native to the state in Kew’s World Checklist of Vascular Plants and USDA PLANTS, and recorded in the county by USDA PLANTS. Species PLANTS labels both native and introduced are listed separately. Full method · All sources